LoveToKnow Dogs:Custom Potty Training Questions

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Question: I have an adorable Jack Russell mix. He is six years old, and I thought he was house broken. I have discovered that he is not. I am not sure how long he has been doing this, but I discovered it a year ago when he was five. Now I just make sure I take him out often so I pre-empt the problem. If I am home, he will come get me to let him out, or he will "hold it" for a short time if he is alone. However, if it is not convenient for him to wait he will wet in the house. I love him, but am taken aback by his attitude with this (I know he's a Jack Russell but come on...my former dog a Sheltie didn't do this, and my lab does not do this). What do I do now? Do I just have to watch him closely and kennel him if I am going to be gone longer than three hours? Do I start over with house breaking? If so, what is the best way to house break him? What do I do? He has tons of personality and is a wonderful pet. You would love him! - Posted by: jlbunce@yahoo.com
Answer: Hi Jan,

I'm sure I would love your JRT. I have three girls of my own, and although they are incorrigible, they are so charming that I wind up forgiving them for every transgression.

To me, it sounds like your dog has the basics of house training down, he just can't hold it that long when you're gone and goes ahead and soils. You can go back to square one with potty training him, but I can't guarantee he won't revert to his old behavior in your absence.

I've had the same problem with my girls having accidents when we're away from home, and I've found that crating them was the right solution for my family. We give them the opportunity to exercise before we leave, and take them out immediately when we get back. Fortunately, I'm able to work from home, so someone is here most of the time. Our trips out are usually only a few hours long, so the dogs don't have difficulty holding it that long. You might want to seriously consider this option in your own home. I'd recommend a travel style crate rather than an open wire type because I feel they are safer for your dog's limbs.

Thanks for your question, and good luck with your little rascal. :) - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a five-month-old MinPin/Beagle mix that I've had for about four months now. I take her out to use the bathroom and she pees, but no matter how long we are outside, she never poo's. She comes back in the house and less than five minutes later, she does that business. I have tried everything I know, including the training pads. I am out of ideas and don't want my house to smell like poo. Please help! - Posted by: piggie5_0@hotmail.com
Answer: Hi Matthew,

I have two suggestions that I hope will help your situation.

  • First, I want you to take your dog's inside stool accidents outside to a single location you want your dog to use. This should create a potty stop that will hopefully help your dog understand that she's meant to do both jobs outside. You can clean up the old poop when you move a fresh pile outside, but you want to keep one pile in the chosen location until your dog starts pooping outside on her own.
  • As for inside the house, you need to scoop up the accidents and clean the floor immediately to reinforce that this is not the area to use. I recommend soaking the areas your dog has gone with an enzymatic cleaner to remove all lingering traces of scent.

This won't be an overnight fix, but I do believe these suggestions will help you get your dog fully on track. Thanks for your question, and good luck! - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hello, I got an 18-week-old Boston Terrier four days ago. When I got him, his previous owner had already started potty-pad training him, and he has never gone potty outside. The first day home, I put one out for the sake of letting him get used to his new environment. Over the last couple of days, I have been taking him out about every hour and telling him go potty each time. He hates going outside because it's cold, so I have a sweater for him and even bought booties. I managed to get 1 poo and 1 pee outside since Saturday. I praised him immensly and gave him a treat. I do notice that he does not go after he eats, someimes it's hours later. He slept his first two nights in his crate with no accidents, but I want to get him out of the crate at night as he will be in it during the day. I have put him in his crate every afternoon and although he does not cry or whine, he has twice gone to the bathroom in his crate. I have it made small as told so he can lie and turn once, but he goes anyways. Last night he slept with me and got out of bed to go to the bathroom; he managed to go once right to the potty pad, but the second time on the floor. I am heading back to work tomorrow and am pretty certain he will mess in his crate. As the pattern for now of going after meals and naps does not seem to be his routine, I anticipate having messes. Is this okay? Will he eventually adjust to my routine and make it his own? My plan is to get up and take him out, feed him, get myself ready for work and get him outside again before I leave, and then crate him. I know four days is not a long time, but I just want to be sure that I am doing the right thing. As for his routine of going to the bathroom hours after he eats, will this change as he "gets" our new routine? Will he get over the "not liking" going outside? I try to be positive about it!! I am a patient person, so as long as I know that these are the right steps, I will feel more confident. If you think of any other tips, please let me know. I know this is long, I apologise LOL Thanks in advance! - Posted by: ksgp72@hotmail.com
Answer: Hi Kim, it's all good info.

I think your pup is going through some confusion right now, which is to be expected when changing homes at this tender age during potty training. The key here is to be very consistent so your dog is truly able to pick up on your routine. I feel that if you can do this, he will indeed adjust, but it's going to take more time.

The morning routine you have planned sounds like a very good one. I am only going to suggest one thing. Have you considered the possibility of purchasing a baby gate and enclosing your dog in the kitchen during the day while you're gone, instead of in the crate? You can lay a potty pad on the floor for him to use. This reinforces at least one appropriate place to potty, and keeps him from being cooped up in the crate.

You can still work on potty training outside as well when you're home, but never scold him if he uses the pad instead. If you're going to use the pad at all, it must always be acceptible in order to avoid confusion.

In about another month we should be seeing better weather. I suggest that you take your dog outside to play; make it a fun experience to get him used to it. Once he associates going out with good things, pick up on the potty training commands. Be sure to praise him immediately when he pottys outside so he gets the positive reinforcement that he needs to succeed.

Thanks for your question, and hang in there. I do think you'll be able to get this pup trained. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a West Highland White Terrier and she struggles with being home and holding her pee while I am at work. I do not have anyone to take care of her during the day. I keep her in my kitchen and she does okay, but if I leave her loose she will go pee on the carpet. Is it better for me to train her to use a piddle pad rather than keep her gated in the kitchen holding her pee all day. I leave at 7:00 and am home at 4:00-4:30, so for her little bladder that can be a very long time. I have even tried to manage her water intake to prevent accidents. - Posted by: tabbz64@hotmail.com
Answer: Hello,

I think it would alright to keep her gated and train her to use a piddle pad in the kitchen. Once you feel confident that she will really use the pad, you can try leaving her loose for an hour or two while you go shopping. If this goes well, you can lengthen the time period you're away until she can make it through the entire day without having an accident in the rest of the house.

As for managing her water intake, I personally don't recommend it. Your dog needs plenty of fresh water throughout the day in order to stay healthy. Once you have her fully trained, water won't be an issue.

Thanks for your question, and best of luck. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Help! I have a six-month-old Bichon Frise that I absolutely adore. Lulu is a wonderful puppy in many respects, except for one--house training. Even after months of consistent crate training, limiting water, limited access to the house, etc., we still are having accidents almost daily. I've had her checked for any type of urinary infection, so that has been ruled out. We just had her outside for the last hour, brought her back in and within minutes, she had urinated on the floor. She will do the same with a bowel movement. Any thoughts or suggestions? - Posted by: sumner25@bellsouth.net
Answer: Hi Sara,

Bichons can be a joy, but they can also be quite difficult to house train. At six months, your dog is still very much a puppy, and she should do better with some maturity. My advice in these situations is as follows.

  • First, I would go back to the beginning and start potty training all over again. You need to take her out early in the morning as soon as the two of you get up, and repeat the process every hour. For this reason, it's good to start the project when you can be home for the first couple of days.
  • Decide on a one word command to use when you want her to go. I've always used the word "potty". Take your dog outside, and repeat the command occasionally. Allow her at leat ten to fifteen minutes to really empty out.
  • As for the soiled spots in the house, urine crystals can become trapped in the carpet and between floor boards. They emit a smell everytime they become damp, and this can encourage your dog to soil again. Standard cleaning doesn't affect the urine crystals, so the best way to neutralize them is to thoroughly soak the soiled spots with an enzymatic cleaner. The enzymes eat the smelly bacteria in the crystals and the odor disappears.

You have a challenge before you, but if you are diligent, I think you can help your Bichon overcome her bad habit and become fully house trained. Good luck with your efforts. :) - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hi, I have two dogs, a 14-month-old Staffordshire Bull Terrier female, and a nine-month-old Staffy/Bichon Frise male. They have both been house trained for a long while, but recently we have had a lot of heavy rain, and they have both been soiling inside the house up to four times somedays. I have read that this can be because they are anxious, but I do no believe this is the case. Please, if you have any suggestions it would be much appreciated because I am at my wit's end. kind regards Donna Radford. - Posted by: donnaradford15@btinternet.com
Answer: Hi Donna,

I tend to agree with you that this is not a situation born of anxiety unless you have seen actual fearful behavior from your dogs about going out in the rain.

One of the dog's probably couldn't hold it any longer one day and had an accident. Smelling it, the other dog probably decided to follow suit. The problem is that the urine crystals can survive long after the initial cleaning, and tend to draw the dogs back to soil again.

I recommend that you neutralize the spots by soaking them with an enzymatic cleaner according to the package directions. You'll also need to treat these dogs like new puppies for a while and retrain them as though it was the first time. Confine them when you can't be home, and take them out frequently come rain or shine. This should hopefully get them back on track.

Thanks for your question, and I hope the retraining goes quickly. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hi, I wanted to know if it is possible to train a puppy to go outside and on the doggy pads when we can't take him out? Or will this just confuse him? Thanks - Posted by: cathyirizarry@aol.com
Answer: Hi Cathy,

While it's always better to stick with one method or the other to lessen confusion during training, I do understand why you might want to do both. Here's what I suggest.

Put the emphasis on outside training, using your back door (If you have one). Place the potty pad as close as possible to this area so that if your dog must go in the house while you're gone, he'll still be in an area that reminds him he should go outside. I'm hopeful that this will keep your pup from getting the idea that it's okay to go just anywhere in the house.

Thanks for your question, and good luck with the training. - posted by:Kelly

Question: We have a nine-week-old English Bulldog that has been home for two weeks now. When we first brought her home, she did great at going outside to do her business and was up every hour and 1/2 at night to go outside. After 3three days of not sleeping, we decided to crate her and she how she did. Unfortuanetly, it's a sure thing that she will potty in the crate. She was raised in a crate with five other siblings at the breeders, and I know they messed in that crate. We have sectioned off most of the crate from the beginning to help her not mess, but it does not have any bearing on her. She walks in it and even lays in it. What do we do? Please help.. - Posted by: jillfurtado@yahoo.com
Answer: Hi Jill,

You have a very confused puppy. She was raised in less than ideal circumstances at the breeder's house. She started out well living by your rules, but then you changed game plans and began confining her to the crate at night. So now she thinks she's supposed to live the way she began life at the breeder's house.

I recommend that you set a firm schedule for potty training and try to stick to it as closely as possible. Move your puppy's last meal of the day up a couple of hours to give her time to empty out on potty breaks before bedtime. Also make sure she gets at least 20 minutes to exercise and potty in the yard last thing before bedtime every night.

As for overnight, I recommend you stop crating her. Instead, use a puppy gate to keep her in your kitchen or bathroom overnight, and set down newspapers or wee wee pads for her to use. This is a better alternative to soiling her crate.

Eventually she is going to develop the capacity to hold it longer over night, but for now she is just a nine week old puppy. I think if you follow this advice and remain consistent, things will begin to go in the right direction again. I know those sleepless nights are tough, but we all deal with them when we bring home a young puppy. Hang in there because it really will get better.

Thanks for your question, and good luck. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My five-month-old Rat Terrier/Pomeranian mix doesn't sleep through the night, and he has to go out at least once during the night. Will he grow out of this? - Posted by: sjbbgb@hotdial.net
Answer: Hi Susan,

Small dogs do typically need to go outside more frequently than larger dogs, and puppies need to go outside for potty breaks far more often than adults. I do think that your dog will outgrow the need to go outside overnight, but in the meantime, here are a few suggestions to help make your nights easier.

  • Feed the last meal of the day a couple hours earlier than usual. This gives your dog time to digest the meal, and he should be ready to potty before bedtime.
  • Take your puppy out for a 20 minute potty break right before bedtime. This will give him a chance to really empty out before he beds down for the night.

Hang in there, puppyhood doesn't last forever. I hope you find these suggestions helpful. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My Pomeranian is 18 months old, and never stops soiling everything. He urinates on everytihng he can get his paws on. We've tried kennling, pee pads, and so on. I swear we have done every trick. Now he just has a leash (about 5 feet long) next to his food and water, and we let him out three times to go to the bathroom, and when he's jumpy, we let him out to play. I dont want him to live his life on a leash! He's still a puppy. What do you suggest i do? Thanks. - Posted by: summerlerette@gmail.com
Answer: Hi Kenna,

Obviously the situation is out of control. One of the things you're going to have to do is rent a black light to find all the urine spots and clean them thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner. This should remove all traces of your dog's scent if you do it properly.

Now, let me ask if your dog has been neutered. If he's not, neutering may cut down on his urge to mark his territory. It would have been better to take care of this when he was a puppy before he formed the house soiling habit, but it may still help with your situation.

Somehow, your dog missed out on potty training during puppyhood, so you're going to have to begin from scratch, and you'll need to let him out more than three times a day because that won't be enough. I recommend you read our article about Potty Training Your Dog to help you get started.

Housebreaking a dog takes patience and diligence, but if you are consistant, I believe you can get the job done.

Good luck! - posted by:Kelly

Question: I just adopted a two-year-old Beagle/Sheltie/Lab mix. Is it possible to train her to wet on a pee pad or a litter box? I'm not home for 9 1/2 hours a day. I don't like to crate dogs. Can she hold it that long? Please give me advise... Julie - Posted by: Facciacarino@aol.com
Answer: Hi Julie,

Nearly ten hours is really too long to expect a dog to go without exercising. You can probably train her to use a pee pad or one of those grass trays, but at two years old you really have your work cut out for you.

If you decide to give it a try, you will still need to confine your dog to a single room while you're away during the initial training period.

To begin, take her to the pad when it's time to exercise, and give her a one word command to go, whichever one you normally use outside. If she does go, praise her for being so good. If she doesn't, ignore her. There's no reward for non compliance.

If she does go, don't immediately throw the pad away. It now contains her scent, and this should make it easier to convince her to go there the next time. If she has a stool, leave a small portion of it there as a reminder.

This type of training will take a little while, but I think you can be successful with it if you stick to it.

Good luck! - posted by:Kelly

Question: We have a nearly one-year-old female Dachshund. We have had her a couple of months. We let her out with our other dog, a one-year-old Lab. Our problem seems to be that even though we let her spend a lot of time out side, when she comes in she still pees in the house. She has just recently been spayed. My husband and I are at our wits end over this. Can you offer any suggestions? Thanks! - Posted by: cancergirl52@mchsi.com
Answer: Hi Michelle,

This is just a thought, but have you observed your dogs when they are outside together? There is a possibility that your Dachshund needs a bit more space and privacy than your Lab is willing to give her. I would sugggest that you start house training with your doxie from scratch, but take her out separately from your Lab. Hopefully she will feel relaxed enough to do her business outside where it belongs.

You're also going to need to scrub the scene of her accidents with a good enzymatic cleaner to eliminate the smell. This will give her less enticement to soil those spots again.

Thanks for your question, and I hope you find this suggestion helpful. Good luck! - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a 12-year-old Dalmatian that over the last six months has starting having bowel movements in the house. He still urinates outside. We have had him checked by two vets and they can find nothing wrong. He has a funny bend on his tail close to his body and he has been tested for Cushings. He has also been X-rayed, but nothing appears unusual. We let him outside in the morning for at least ten minutes, and when he comes in, he sometimes defecates within minutes. He is currently on UD dog food and has been since he had stones removed four years ago. He is so healthy in all other ways that people think he is a lot younger. - Posted by: claycrafter@yahoo.com
Answer: Hi Marta,

As dogs grow older, their digestive tracts slow down. It can take them longer to get things moving, if you know what I mean.

Ten minutes is not very long to allow your dog time to evacuate his bowels. I would suggest allowing him to exercise 20-30 minutes. This should give him ample time to do his business outside where it belongs.

Give this a try and see if it helps the situation. If it doesn't, come back and we'll brainstorm some more. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My dog will go to the bathroom outside when I'm at home. How can I train her to go to the bathroom inside the home (on paper or a potty for dogs) when I'm not at home? - Posted by: shelliceo@yahoo.com
Answer: Hi Shelly,

I suggest purchasing a package of puppy training pads. When you leave your dog home alone, put a pad on the bathroom door, and confine your dog to this area while you're gone. Hopefully your dog will respond to the phermones in the pad and do her business there. If need be, you can transfer one of her stools to the pad in order to give her a bigger hint.

If you're successful, you will eventually be able to put down a pad for her to use without having to confine her.

I hope you find this suggestion helpful. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My husband and I have a two-year-old male Jack Russell Terrier. He was neutered as a puppy, but just recently on numerous occassions, he has started urinating in the house. The spots of urination are not always large, so we're not sure if he's marking or not. He has urinated in the house while we're away ''and'' when we're home. My husband and I have a 22-month-old daughter and therefore don't spend as much time exercising him on a daily basis, but he does still get a lot of love and attention. Is he acting out because he's bored, or is it possibly a medical condition? We're extremely confused as to why he has started exhibiting this behavior. Up until just recently we were able to trust him with the run of the house. Now we have to kennel him while we're away. Also, if it makes any difference we do have another male dog who is also fixed. We have a Rat Terrier who is almost four years old, and the two dogs get along great. We have no problems with our Rat Terrier. Any advice would be greatly appreciated. In need of answers, Alison - Posted by: alison.mcbride@dctc.edu
Answer: Hi Alison,

Are you absolutely sure your JTR is the only dog having house accidents? Typically when one dog begins urinating in the home, other family dogs will join in, so you need to be sure that only one dog is doing the deed. Otherwise, you will need to retrain them both.

That said, anytime your dog displays a sudden behavior change is a good time to check in with your vet. Small puddles here and there might be a sign that your dog has a kidney stone partially blocking his urinary tract. This will require a veterinary examination to either confirm or rule out. A urinary tract infection could also be the cause behind this type of behavior change.

That said, the behavior may indeed be related to the fact that you're not walking your dog as much as you used to. In this case, you need to get back on a regular schedule to offer him the greatest chance for good behavior. You'll also need to scrub all the urine spots with a good enzymatic cleaner to remove all traces of the urine scent. This will remove further incentive to soil the area.

Thanks for your question, and I hope these suggestions help you get your dog back on track. - posted by:Kelly



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