LoveToKnow Dogs:Custom Kennel Cough Advice

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Past Questions

Question: My three-year-old Maltese was diagnosed with kennel cough yesterday. She is being treated with an antibiotic and cough syrup. I know there is a very good chance that my other dog will contract the virus since he hasn't been vaccinated either, but what about my African grey parrot and my chinchilla? Are they susceptible to kennel cough too, and can it be fatal in these small animals? I know this isn't strictly a "dog" question but I can't seem to get an answer anywhere. I am really hoping that you'll be able to help as I am truly worried about my precious (and costly!) pets. Thank you so much! Regards, Leigh :-( - Posted by: Leigh

Answer: Hi Leigh, and welcome to the site.

You raise a very good question. Bordetella bronchiseptica isn't transferable to birds as far as I've been able to research, but there is some reference that it can be transferred to chinchillas and other rodents. I'm not a vet, so you'll want to follow up with your vet to find out if this is correct.

That said, I would advise that you keep your chinchilla isolated in a room away from your pets. The virus is airborne and it can also be transferred on your hands. So, you'll want to wash your hands before caring for your chinchilla. Additionally, the virus can also be transferred on objects, possibly including clothing, so you should probably keep a shirt in your chinchilla's room that you can put on before you take care of him.

Apparently Bordetella bronchiseptica is fast acting in rodents, and the infection can lead to the development of pneumonia, so it would be a good idea to follow up with your vet and see if he/she recommends any other precautions. Hopefully you can avoid exposing your little chinny to the virus, and the entire episode should be over in a few weeks. Good luck. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My five-year-old Boxer is coughing almost like whooping cough, and she is spitting up white foam. She has been doing this all day, but she still eats and really doesn't seem to be sick. She is also drinking more water. Thank you, Norma. - Posted by: norma

Answer: Hi Norma, and welcome to the site.

What you're describing sounds a lot like a case of kennel cough. This is a very common virus, and there are hundreds of airborn varieties. In most cases, the virus sounds a lot worse than it is, and it usually runs its course in about three weeks.

We have some very good articles on Kennel Cough that I think you'll find helpful. A couple of them feature videos of dogs with the virus so you can compare the way your dog sounds.

Although there really isn't a treatment for the virus beyond providing comfort measures until it passes, you do want to keep an eye on things in case it progresses to a bigger respiratory infection. This can happen while the immune is busy fighting off the virus. Watch out for increased mucus discharge from the eyes and nose as well as labored breathing. This could mean your dog is developing pneumonia and would require antibiotics under those circumstances.

Thanks for sharing your situation, and I hope you find this info helpful. Best wishes that your dog feels better soon. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hi. I have a 18-month-old Great Dane, and she has been exposed to Kennal Cough. She doesn't have the "cough" yet, but should I keep the dogs the separated? Is there a preventive for it? What about cats that are about five months old; can they get kennel cough? Thanks for your time. Shelley - Posted by: shelley elliott

Answer: Hi Shelley, and welcome to the site.

Kennel cough is highly contagious, and it usually incubates for about two weeks before it surfaces with symptoms. Most vets advise keeping a dog infected with the virus separated from other dogs, but since the virus is airborne, it's still difficult to stop the spread. The good news is that kennel cough by itself doesn't require veterinary care, and it's usually over within two to three weeks. If you do choose to keep your puppy separate, be sure to wash your hands after touching your pet, and keep her food and water bowls, bedding, etc. out of reach of your other pets.

Now, as for whether your cat can catch the kennel cough virus from your dog - that's a little difficult to determine. There are quite a few viruses associated with kennel cough, and not all are transferable between dogs and cats. I would just take the same precautions already recommended, and if your kitten does come down with a respiratory infection, ask your vet to take a look at her to be on the safe side.

We have some good articles about kennel cough on the site. Check out:

Thanks for sharing your situation, and I hope this info helps. :) - posted by:Kelly

Question: My dog vomited last night. He is making a coughing noise that I believe may be dry heaves. He hasn't eaten anything unusual that I know of, and in fact really hasn't eaten much of his dog food since last night. Could this just be something like a stomach flu, or is this a sign of something more serious? - Posted by: Tammie

Answer: Hi Tammie,

I'm sorry to hear your dog is under the weather. If he only threw up just the one time, this probably isn't a stomach flu.

It would be helpful to know what your dog threw up. Was it food, or was it more like mucus? If it was mucus, the fact that your dog is also coughing makes me wonder if this is a case of kennel cough. We have some good articles on this topic that even include videos of what an affected dog sounds like. You can listen and compare your dog's cough to see if this might be the problem.

Some dogs do have a reduced appetite when they have kennel cough. If your dog isn't back to normal over the next 24 hours, it would be a good idea to schedule an exam with your vet just to be sure that this isn't anything serious.

Thanks for sharing your situation, and I hope this info helps. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My Lab started vomiting clear and is coughing a lot. Could it just be the heat, or is there anything I can do at home to make him comfortable. - Posted by: theresa

Answer: Hi Theresa, and welcome to the site.

I can't be certain, but this sounds like your dog may have come down with a case of the kennel cough virus. The coughing is the classic symptom, but sometimes an affected dog will throw up some clear or slightly cloudy phlegm. Many times, it sounds as though the dog is trying to throw up something, but it doesn't actually come out. Does this sound like what you've observed with your dog?

Basically, kennel cough runs its course in about two or three weeks, and there's not much you need to do. However, it is possible for a dog to pick up a secondary infection while the immune system is engaged fighting off the original virus. Keep an eye on your dog in case his breathing becomes labored or if he begins draining mucus from his eyes and nose. These could be signs of a secondary respiratory infection.

We have some good articles about kennel cough that I think you'll find helpful. A few even have videos of a dog with the virus so you can listen to what it sounds like and compare your own dog's cough. Check out:

These articles also have suggestions for ways you can help your pet feel more comfortable while the virus runs its course.

Right now, keep a close eye on your dog, but don't hesitate to call your vet if you think your dog needs to be seen. Trust your instincts because you know your dog better than anyone else.

Thanks for your question, and I hope your dog recovers quickly. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I've been to a lot of these websites asking questions, but no one will respond back. Please help! My puppy has a cold. I think it might be parainfluenza. I'm living in Egypt right now, and I've taken my dog to a vet three different times. They prescribe medicine that doesn't seem to help. I feel like these vets don't know what they're doing, and it's useless. She has been sick for a month now, first diarrhea, and then this cold for two weeks. I've been giving her medicine everyday and giving her infant suggested dosages. I've been keeping her away from fans and AC. What else can I do? Will this cold ever go away? Could she die? - Posted by: Sara

Answer: Hi Sara,

I'm not a vet and I can't diagnose your dog, but I'll try to help you. The good news is that if your puppy has had her vaccinations then this shouldn't be a case of parainfluenza. So, let's take a look at what's going on. The diarrhea and the current cold symptoms could be two different issues. It sounds like the diarrhea was temporary and has already been resolved, correct? If so, it's probably not an issue anymore.

So, let's discuss your dog's current symptoms. You didn't list them, but when I think of a cold, I think of sneezing, possible runny nose and maybe even some mucus in the eyes. Does this sound like what your dog has? If this is the extent of her symptoms, it could just be a common cold and it usually takes two to three weeks for the immune system to overcome it. Medications may help ease the symptoms, but a cold is a virus, so there's no medication that will eliminate it.

Now, if your dog's symptoms are more like a dry hacking cough, and a sound like she is coughing up something that doesn't come out, this could be a case of kennel cough. Kennel cough is another virus, and it takes about three weeks to run its course. All you can do is try to ease the symptoms to keep your dog comfortable while the immune system fights it off.

I think it will be helpful for you to read the following articles. They contain information about symptoms so you can compare what's happening to your dog. A few even have videos that show a sick dog's symptoms. Some also offer some home care measures you can provide to help ease the symptoms.

Don't hesitate to ask more questions after you read these articles, and do let me know exactly what your dog's symptoms are as well as the vaccinations she has had. Also, do take your dog back to the vet if she begins to have labored breathing because this could be a sign that a secondary respiratory infection has set in. This would be a major complication and far more dangerous than a cold or a case of kennel cough.

I hope you find this info helpful, and best wishes for your puppy's recovery. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a one-year-old female Yorkshire Terrier that has been coughing for the past two weeks or so. I'm pretty sure it's Kennel Cough because she coughs more when she runs and plays, and also when she's laying in bed. I have been giving her some amoxicillin left over from an infection she had when she was younger, but it doesn't seem to be helping. I'm a full-time nursing student and I'm not working at the moment, so I can't really afford the vet bill I'm afraid I would get if I take her to the doctor. I have heard that a dog will fight off the infection and build up antibodies against it, getting over it on their own and preventing any recurrent infection in the future. Please let me know what I should do because my poor little girl is miserable! Thanks! - Posted by: Kayla Felton

Answer: Hi Kayla, and welcome to the site.

I'm sorry to hear how sick your little Yorkie is. Honestly, giving your dog the leftover antibiotic won't help. There are two reasons for this. First, antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections, and kennel cough is a virus. Second, when vets prescribe antibiotics, they mean for the full course of medication to be completed even if the symptoms abate. Therefore, there shouldn't be any leftover medication. If the full course wasn't given, the bacteria could have learned how to overcome the antibiotic, rendering it useless. You may find that amoxicillin doesn't have the same effect on your dog in future that it once did. Antibiotics also have an expiration date, so it may be best to throw the bottle away.

Since it has been about two weeks since the onset of the illness and your pet hasn't gotten any better, a trip to the vet may be in order. If a secondary respiratory infection of a bacterial nature has set in, another antibiotic might be necessary to clear it up. Yorkies have very small lungs and are quite delicate, so infections of this nature are especially dangerous to them. Just let your vet know that finances are an issue at the moment, and he/she will likely try to work with you to keep the bill as low as possible.

We have a few good articles on this topic that you may find helpful. Check out:

There are some home care comfort measures mentioned in these articles that could be of some help.

Thanks for your question, and best wishes for your Yorkie's full and speedy recovery. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My six-month-old Jack/Chi has had all her shots. Recently over the past two weeks, she has developed a cough with sneezing but no runny nose. It doesn't matter if she is exercising or napping when a short cough will come on with gagging, like she trying to expel something. It doesn't go on for long, maybe ten seconds; it happens intermmittently throughout the day, but not excessively. Please advise. - Posted by: Denise Alexander

Answer: Hi Denise, and welcome to the site.

I can't be sure, but it sounds like this might be a case of kennel cough. You can check this theory by gently pressing in on the front of your dog's throat about where her collar would rest to see if it causes a bout of coughing and gagging. If so, it is most likely a case of kennel cough, and this can be possible even if your dog was vaccinated because there are so many strains of the virus.

Kennel cough generally takes two to three weeks to run its course, barring any complications like a secondary respiratory infection. Right now, your dog's lack of nasal discharge makes it seem like there is no additional need for worry. For the time being, continue to keep an eye on her symptoms in case they increase or you notice anything new. If this happens, call your vet because an antibiotic may then be needed.

We have some very helpful articles about kennel cough on the site, and a few have videos of dogs with the infection so you can hear what it sounds like and compare it to the cough your own dog has. This may also help you make your own diagnosis.

Check out:

Thanks for your question, and I hope your dog recovers quickly. :) - posted by:Kelly

Question: We have just come back from Florida where our Bassett Hound Lily spent a lot of time at the dog park with a lot of other dogs. She came home with a bad wet cough, and a gurgly wheeze with lots of sneezing. I feel she may have contracted kennel cough from a puppy or two. She feels warm and does have a little puss in her eyes and a wet sneeze discharge. Does this sound like kennel cough, and what should I do if it is? - Posted by: Sharon Pealer

Answer: Hi Sharon,

Yes, this does sound a lot like Kennel Cough, but with this much mucus discharge, it's very possible that a secondary respiratory infection has set in. This is common when the immune system is busy fighting off the original KC virus.

Usually, kennel cough will resolve on it's own, but since your dog's symptoms are worse than the average kennel cough case, I think it would be wise to take your dog to the vet right away. That gurgling wheeze might indicate a fluid build up in the lungs, and this could become dangerous. Better to have your pet checked out and be sure exactly how far the infection has advanced. A secondary infection will require antibiotics.

In the meantime, be sure to check out our article on Home Treatment for Kennel Cough. It lists home comfort measures you can try to help your dog breathe easier. It also has a video of what a dog with simple kennel cough sounds like so you can compare your own dog's cough. It's not a substitute for veterinary care, but I do think you'll find it helpful.

Thanks for your question, and I do hope your dog recovers quickly. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a three-year-old Chihuahua, and she has started to breathe hard as if she has asthma. She has also been shaking more than normal as if she is extremely cold. She usually sleeps in our bed, and and we have an electric blanket so she is never cold. With our house at a constant 68 degrees F and her winter jacket on, I can't imagine that she could be cold. What should I do for her? Is their a way to avoid the vet? I can't take her at the moment. - Posted by: Sarah

Answer: Hi Sarah,

I'm so sorry to hear your little Chihuahua is having breathing difficulties. I have a special place in my heart for this breed.

Chihuahuas are a very delicate breed, so when problems arise, it is usually best to seek veterinary care right away. Believe me, I do understand that it's difficult to provide that care in today's economy, but there is no surer way to get a correct diagnosis. This is essential for knowing which treatment is appropriate for the situation.

Not being a vet myself, I can only speculate about your dog's condition. It's possible that she has picked up a cold virus, and this might be the cause of the heavier breathing. Have you noticed any discharge from the nose or eyes? These are a few of the signs of a cold. The trembling you've observed might be due to a fever. If you have a rectal thermometer, you can take your dog's temperature. The normal range for a dog is 100-101 F. A temp of 102 F or above would be considered a fever.

A common cold virus usually runs its course in about two weeks. However, sometimes a secondary respiratory infection sets in while the immune system is combatting the virus. If this is the case, your dog would need an antibiotic to help her get over it.

As you can see, it's important to at least call your vet and report the symptoms you've observed. The vet may be willing to give some advice over the phone.

In the meantime, you might find our article My Dog Has a Cold helpful. It has tips to help your dog breathe easier.

Thanks for sharing your situation, and I hope your little Chi is feeling better soon. - posted by:Kelly

Question: We just bought a ten-week-old female Puggle dog today. She seems to make a weird, hard to describe noise every now and then. It seems like a possible attempt to cough up something or maybe a hickup. I know this is probably a bad description, but I am hoping it provides you enough understanding to assist me with knowing whether I should be concerned about the sound. I am planing on a vet visit within the next three days. Bottom line, is this normal or should I be concerned? I am a first time dog owner and everything else seems normal to me about the puppy. Thanks in advance. - Posted by: Ann Marie

Answer: Hi Ann Marie,

Actually, I think you gave a fairly accurate description of what kennel cough sounds like. Kennel cough is a common respiratory virus that produces a cough, hacking and sometimes gagging sound. A lot of dogs that have been in a kennel/shelter situation often pick it up.

Our article Kennel Cough contains a video of a dog with the virus, so you can listen to it and see if it sounds like your dog. Kennel cough generally just has to run it course, and it usually resolves on its own within two to three weeks unless another opportunistic respiratory infection sets in and increase the symptoms.

You may also find the info in the following articles helpful.

By all means, follow through with your vet appointment, but hopefully you'll find this info useful.

Thanks for your question, and best wishes for your dog's health. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Our 7-month-old Australian Shepherd puppy has started to have some "cold" symptoms, and I'm concerned. We first noticed this about three days ago when his nose seemed to have flecks of white encrusted on it. I cleaned his nose, and today noticed that the crusting has returned and is worse (thin, translucent, about like the skin of an onion). Also, his eyes are somewhat dull and red. I'd think "bordatella," but he's had the vaccination, plus he hasn't been around other dogs in ages. Question: Should we take him to the vet (costs at least $70.00 around here, plus meds), or wait to see if it is a cold and goes away by itself? - Posted by: Beth

Answer: Hi Beth,

It does sound like your puppy has a virus. If you don't hear any coughing, it's probably not bordetella, but understand that the vaccination doesn't protect against every strain of kennel cough, just a few of the most common ones. This does make it possible for a vaccinated dog to still pick up kennel cough.

Right now your dog's symptoms, although uncomfortable, are not alarming. The fact that the mucus is clear is a good sign that this hasn't progressed to a full respiratory infection. You'll want to watch for the mucus turning dark green or tinged brown with blood. That would be an indication that you need to consult your vet.

If your dog is still eating and drinking well, and he doesn't show signs of labored breathing, it's alright to continue observing him to see if his immune system fights the illness off on it's own. If he seems to take a downturn, make an appointment with your vet. In the meantime, you might find our article My Dog Has a Cold helpful. It contains tips to make your pup more comfortable right now.

Thanks for your question, and I hope your puppy recovers quickly. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a three-year-old Yorkie. He has been coughing and sneezing for the past three days, and his nose is a little wet. What should I do? - Posted by: Angelia

Answer: Hi Angelia,

I'm sorry to hear that your little Yorkie is feeling under the weather. This sounds a lot like a cold virus or perhaps even kennel cough. If this is the case, the virus will largely just have to run its course until your dog's immune system overcomes it. However, while the immune system is busy working on this, other opportunistic infections can set in.

Since Yorkies can be so delicate, I recommend you keep a close eye on your dog for an increase in symtoms. If he seems to grow sicker, call your vet right away. Secondary respiratory infections often require an antibiotic.

I have a few articles with information I think you'll find helpful to your situation. Check out:

These articles provide tips for ways to make your dog more comfortable until he is well again.

Thanks for your question, and I truly hope your Yorkie is feeling better soon. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I rescued my dog from a local rescue center, and she has had kennel cough since 8/25/08. She has been treated by a vet, but she still has it. Although she seems a lot better, she still coughs. The vet told me to give it two weeks after last tablet, and that period will end on 9/29/08. However, I've now noticed she's scratching a lot. I've treated her for fleas and wormed her, so could it be a reaction from the tablets? Can you help? - Posted by: julie

Answer: Hi Julie, and welcome to the site.

The kennel cough virus can be difficult to get rid of. Since it is a virus, there is no medication to cure it, it simply has to run its course until the dog's immune system overcomes it. The medication your vet provided is most likely to treat or prevent a secondary respiratory infection from setting in while the immune system is busy fighting the virus.

There are many strains of the kennel cough virus, so sometimes a dog is susceptible to picking up a different strain after the immune system is worn our from fighting the previous strain.

You should keep in close touch with your vet to let him know what's going on, but I think you'll find our article about Home Treatment for Kennel Cough helpful. The tips in this article may help make your dog more comfortable.

As for the itching, I don't really think it's related to the respiratory medication, but it couldn't hurt to check that out with your vet. If itching is a known side effect of the medication, your vet can prescribe something else. There's also a possibility that your dog has a case of fleas or mites that might be causing the additional problem. These are both things your vet can check for and treat if necessary.

Thank you for your questions, and I do hope that things settle down for you and your new pet very soon. Best wishes. - posted by:Kelly

Question: We just recently adopted a puppy at the SPCA. He was supposed to get neutered today, but they found out he has a cough so they are keeping him for ten days to give him some medication. I do have another dog at home, but I want to visit my new puppy at the shelter. Can I go see him, or will I spread the cough to my other dog at home? - Posted by: courtney

Answer: Hi Courtney,

Congratulations on the adoption. I realize you are hitting a bump in the road right now, but I am sure everything will be right soon.

The cough you are describing is probably kennel cough. This virus is very common in shelters, but thankfully it is fairly easy to handle. Kennel cough usually just has to run its course, but secondary bacterial infections can set up housekeeping in the lungs, so the shelter vet is likely administering an antibiotic as a precaution.

The virus is highly contagious, so you do run a chance of bringing it back to your other dog if you visit the pup. If you had the puppy at home at all, there is also a chance your dog was already exposed. The virus lives on surfaces like floors, food and water bowels, bedding, etc.

If you do decide to visit your puppy, take a few precautions. Wear a top shirt you can easily remove and place in a plastic bag when you leave the shelter. You can launder it once you get home. You will also want to have a spray can of disinfectant waiting outside your house so you can spray your shoes to reduce chances of transmitting the virus. Finally, wash your hands thoroughly before you handle anything or touch your other dog. These precautions should greatly reduce the chance that your older pet will get kennel cough, but they are not a guarantee.

Thanks for your question, and I hope your new pup is soon well and home with you. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hi! We have one-year-old Bulldog called Tammi. We think she may have kennel cough again, only this time she's not coughing. Today, she has been sick most of the day, expelling a thick throthy white substance accompanied by shallow, quick panting. She has no energy. Our daughter has a Bulldog too, and hers is showing the same symptoms. The vet said he thinks it's kennel cough again! Do you think this could be kennel cough but a differant strain? Hope you can let me know as soon as possible. We also have a nine-year-old Staffie; will he get it too? Many thanks. - Posted by: mrs awde

Answer: Hello Mrs. Awde,

This could well be another round of kennel cough. Your dog's immune system could have still been weak from fighting off the last bout when another strain took advantage of the situation and moved in. Since Kennel Cough is highly contagious, your Staffie may contract the virus as well.

For the time being, I recommend you isolate the sick dogs, and feed and water the Staffie from separate dishes. You'll need to wash your hands frequently, especially after caring for the sick dogs, and be sure to keep the floors mopped so your dog doesn't pick up the virus from there.

All of that said, the thickness of the mucus your dogs are expelling is of some concern. You may already be aware that kennel cough can leave a dog open to secondary bacterial infections such as pneumonia. I think it would be wise to have your vet examine each dog's lungs to see if an antibiotic is required to treat a secondary opportunistic infection.

Thanks for your questions, and I do hope that all your dogs are soon on the road to recovery. Best wishes. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hello, I know you can buy vaccines at stores and they are much cheaper than going to the vet. Is it safe to use these and to vaccinate your dogs yourself? I am particularly wondering about Kennel Jec 2 for bordetella. I have a friend whose dog has a bad case of this currently and my dogs often play with this one. They have not been around this dog for quite some time, so I am not concerned that they are currently infected, but I am worried about the next time they have a play date. It has been about one year since my dogs had this vaccine at the vet. - Posted by: Megan

Answer: Hi Megan,

Yes, you can vaccinate your dogs at home yourself, just make sure you keep records in case you're ever asked to provide them, as well as the box the vaccines came in. They are very safe when administered properly, and suppliers such as Doctors Foster and Smith even provide directions on how to prepare and inject the vaccines. The main risk is the possibility that a dog will have a reaction to the vaccine, in which case you either have to administer a shot of epinephrine or rush your dog to the vet. It should be noted that most state authorities require the rabies vaccine to be administered and recorded by your vet.

Fortunately, kennel cough vaccines, at least the ones I've used in the past, are administered nasally, so you don't have to inject with a needle. I'm not familiar with the brand you mention, but if your dogs had this brand before, it should be fine.

For the time being, I wouldn't schedule any play dates with the dog that has kennel cough. The virus takes over three weeks to run its course, and it is highly contagious. Since there are so many viruses that come under the umbrella of kennel cough, it's highly likely that your dogs could pick up the infection. One vaccine can't possibly cover every strain of the virus, so vets tend to vaccinate against the most common ones such as Bordetella bronchiseptica.

I hope you find this information useful, and thanks for your question. :) - posted by:Kelly

Question: One of my dogs has a respiratory infection that the vet hasn't named, but it is being treated by antibiotics since it has gone on for over four weeks. My dog is regularly vaccinated against kennel cough, but I suspect the infection is the kennel cough complex. She doesn't cough as much as reverse sneeze since she has a lot of mucous in her nasal passages. She is very slow to improve and was due to go into a dog boarding kennel in four weeks, but I am assuming she will not be fit enough by that time to go. How long is she likely to be infectious, and when will she be fit enough for the kennel? - Posted by: Eileen

Answer: Hi Eileen,

I'm sorry to hear how unwell your dog has been. First of all, this could still have started as a case of kennel cough even though your dog has been vaccinated. There are many virus strains that cause the same type of illness, and the Bordetella vaccine doesn't cover all of them.

Typically these viruses run their course in two to three weeks. However, the immune system can be so busy fighting off the virus that a bacterial infection has the chance to sneak in and take hold. This is usually the point where a vet will begin to administer antibiotics.

Your dog should begin to show signs of the major symptoms abating after several days on the medication, although it will take the full round of antibiotics to hopefully cure the problem. However, even after the illness has run its course, your dog's immune system will need time to recover and regain full strength. Kennel cough is extremely contagious, so watch your other dog closely for signs of the illness. Sending your dog to the kennel too soon could result in a relapse. Since you are already in contact with your vet, it would be best to ask for his/her recommendation on long you should wait before resuming your plans to kennel your dog.

In the meantime, I think you will find the information in our article about Home Treatment for Kennel Cough useful. There are tips on ways to relieve your dog's symptoms and help her feel better until the infection has cleared.

Thanks for your question, and I hope your dog is back in shape very soon. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hello, we have a 12 1/2-year-old Golden Retreiver that has been in great health. Two weeks ago she got some shots at the vet, a rabies vaccine and whatever else was required. For the last five days she has had a lot of mucous build up and throws it up constantly. It is very thick and mostly clear mucous. My dog wants to eat, but cannot because of this problem. We are going to the vet again today because they have been treating her for kennel cough for three days, but her symptoms are getting worse. We can hear fluid build up in her breathing. My husband and I do not think it is Kennel Cough. What do you think? We have gardners so could this be related to fertilizer? Could it be a tumor? Please advise because we are now very worried! Thank you. - Posted by: Susan

Answer: Hi Susan,

I'm not a vet, but it sounds like your dog picked up something at your last vet visit. Did you ever hear your dog cough in the beginning? Does a round of coughing wind up with your dog expelling the mucous? If so, your dog may have started out with the kennel cough virus, but may now have a secondary bacterial infection in the lungs. From what you're describing, I think it's possible that the respiratory infection has progressed into pneumonia. Older dogs such as yours are more susceptible to this kind of illness. Due to the seriousness of the situation, I'm very glad that you already have another vet appointment. Your vet will listen to your dog's lungs to figure out just how extensive the infection has become and likely put your dog on antibiotics to rid the infection. Be prepared that your vet may also want to keep your dog at the clinic a day or to for closer monitoring and IV fluids to help thin out the mucous so it can be expelled easier.

Thanks for your question. I'll keep your dog in my thoughts, and I hope she recovers quickly. - posted by:Kelly

Question: My four-year-old Bichon/Cocker Spaniel mix has been breathing oddly lately. When relaxed and just laying, she needs to keep her mouth open slightly, never just having it closed. She also has alot of "spit" around her mouth, and moves her tongue around alot. Could she possibly have a cold? It is deep winter here, and the kids have colds right now. Her eyes also seem blood shot. thanks - Posted by: Susan

Answer: Hi Susan,

I'm not a vet, but it does sound as though your dog has some type of respiratory problem going on. This could be the onset of a case of kennel cough, which is very contagious between dogs, or it could be a bacterial infection.

I would advise keeping a close eye on your dog for now, and make sure she drinks plenty of fresh water to stay hydrated. This will keep her mucous secretions more fluid and less sticky. If you notice her symptoms worsen, it would be a good idea to take her to the vet for a thorough chest exam.

In the meantime, I think you might find the following articles helpful.

Best wishes for your dog's quick recovery. - posted by:Kelly

Question: How fatal Is respiratory infection? How can any dog or my dog developed this infection? Was it because of it being outside in a cold environment? Besides a vet, is there any other ways of helping my dog? - Posted by: paul

Answer: Hi Paul,

Please refer to my original answer because it essentially answers your follow up questions. When the body is fighting to stay warm, it doesn't have the energy to fight off opportunistic infections. Please take your dog to the vet. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I have a Yorkshire Terrier. It is less then two years old, but is big for its type. My dog is not a house dog, we been actually letting it sleep and play outside only. Recently, my dog has been coughing at time, which appears like it gots something up its throat and only when we run together really fast. And also he hasnt been eating his normal portions of food or drinking his water. We feed him Ribs from a resturants time to time, and i do see some broken pieces from the bone. And the thing that worries me the most is that he appears like he needs water with his tongue sticking out, and breathes kinda quickly. Luckily he is very optimistic and happy to see me or anyother human beings but very few times he gets lazy. Have any ideas? Thanks A MILLIOON!! - Posted by: Paul

Answer: Hello Paul,

Yorkshire Terriers were not bred to be fulltime outside dogs. They do not carry enough body fat or coat to protect them from the cold. From the symptoms you're describing, it sounds like your dog has developed a respiratory infection.

I'd like to make two suggestions. First, take your dog to the vet for an examination. It's very likely that he needs antibiotics to keep the infection from progressing into pneumonia. Second, bring the dog inside to live. Yorkies were developed to be inside companion dogs. If you're unable to keep the dog in your home, perhaps it would be better to give him to someone who is able to keep him inside. There are other breeds that are more suitable to outside life, such as Alaskan Malamutes. Even so, be sure to provide adequate shelter, such as a dog house, and check the water to be sure it hasn't frozen over during cold weather.

Thanks for your question, and please take my suggestions to heart. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hello Kelly, My husband I recently (1/11/08) adopted a four-month-old Shih Tzu puppy that was rescued from a puppy mill. He has had his vaccinations, but they didn't give him the Bordetella Vaccine. When we got home he started showing symptoms of kennel cough. To make things worse, we had a lot of dust in our house from a recent home improvement project. We've gotten the dust taken care of and are following the already listed advice from previous questions. I have done some additional research via the web, but so many sites show conflicting information. His appetite is good, drinks his water and he seems to be happy and adjusting well; however he has the frequent coughing spells, intermittent runny nose and today (day three of symptoms) he has been sleeping most of the day. Because of his age and (most likely) stressful history ,I am concerned it will turn into something more serious; however, I'm also trying to avoid a huge vet bill (but will definitely take him in if needed). In addition to the home remedies you have listed, I found something on KC Defense and am wondering if we could try that first? How long is too long before taking him to the vet? Also, we have a 7 year old cat… I know kennel cough can be spread to dogs, but how about cats? Thanks so much! -Jennifer - Posted by: Jennifer

Answer: Hi Jennifer,

I'm sorry to hear your puppy has kennel cough, but it's not usual given his background. It is also possible that your cat could contract the kennel cough.

Because he is so young, I would feel better about it if you did consult your vet. Your puppy has such small lungs that a secondary respiratory infection could advance very quickly. Although there is probably no harm in using a homeopathic remedy, these products do need to build up in the system with repeated doses. Your puppy might not have that much time to spare.

As for your other question about the veterinary meds harming the immune system, I don't really believe that is always the case. Although it would be better to strengthen the immune system so it could fight off the infection by itself, I wouldn't hesitate to give an antibiotic if the dog was growing sicker.

All things considered, I think you should call your vet.

Thanks for your question, and I hope your puppy recovers very quickly. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hi,I have German Shepherd pup that is two months and eight days old. For the past two days she has not been in good health. Her appetite is low, her eyes are watering, and she's sneezing and attempting to vomit. She also has a dry cough and cold, and sleeps throughout the day. Her stools and urine are normal. She has not yet been vaccinated. She needs to be fed. At present, we are giving her calcium, seven seas, ampoxin 125 mg, glucose water and gripe water for medications. Her meals consist of milk, bread, sooje, rice, carrots, green peas, beet root, boiled egg and German Shepherd Junior 30 (Royal Canin). Can you please tell me what should I should do about her diet and what type of sickness she is facing? - Posted by: prunella venty

Answer: Hi Prunella,

It sounds to me like your puppy has a case of kennel cough. In its current condition you wouldn't be able to begin vaccinations right now, but this should be taken care of once the puppy is well again. I think you'll find the following article helpful.

Additionally, I recommend that you see a vet. Kennel Cough is hardest on young puppies and senior dogs, and secondary bacterial infections are more likely to set in.

As for your dog's diet, I would cut out the bread and milk. There are adequate carbs in the Royal Canin, and dogs do not easily digest cow's milk. Milk can also encourage more mucous production. Over supplementation of calcium is not very useful.

Thanks for your question, and I hope your puppy is better soon. - posted by:Kelly

Question: Hi, I have a two-year-old yellow Lab that is normally healthy, happy and very active. The last two days he has been acting sick. The first day he was sneezing a lot with a little bit of a runny nose. The next day he acted really sick. He was very lethargic, and he didnt even greet me at the door. He just laid there wagging his tail. He is having trouble walking. He moves very slowly, kind of limping with no energy. His eyes are squinty and watery, and he still has a runny nose. I plan to take him to the vet tomorrow, but I would just would like to hear your input. Thanks for your help! - Posted by: sandy

Answer: Hi Sandy,

I'm so glad you have an appointment for your dog because it sounds as though he is seriously ill. I'm afraid that what may have started out as a viral infection has progressed to a serious respiratory infection.

Has your dog been drinking any water for you? If not, it's essential to try to get him to take some water or broth. Dehydration will only make his condition worse.

You have my very best wishes for your dog's recovery, and please let us know what your vet has to say. - posted by:Kelly

Question: I bought two Dachshund pups on December 2. The female has had a cough since I got her. She spread the cough to the male pup and then to my two-year-old doxie. I have had all three to the vet for rounds of antibiotics and cough pills. We finished the last round five days ago, and the cough is coming back to all three dogs. I can't afford another $270 again this week, and the vet doesn't seem to be helping. I've tried adding echinacea to their food, too. They seem to feel okay and play, although the two-year-old's eyes have been running. Any suggestions would be helpful as I think they are just spreading it back and forth, but I don't have room to keep them seperated. - Posted by: Linda

Answer: Hi Linda,

I think the problem is being perpetuated by the fact that the kennel cough virus can live for a while in the environment. Your dogs are being re-exposed.

I'd like you to check out the following articles on this topic.

You will need to thoroughly wash all of your dogs' crates, bowls and bedding. I would also recommend daily mopping of hard floors. This will help eliminate the virus from the environment.

It sounds as though the puppies only have a mild case of kennel cough, but since your older dog's eyes are running, you'll want to keep a closer eye on her in case this is developing into a secondary respiratory infection. If it is, she will need to see the vet again.

Best wishes that all your dogs recover soon, and I hope you find the information helpful. - posted by:Kelly